{"id":3633,"date":"2024-03-03T11:08:40","date_gmt":"2024-03-03T11:08:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new-blog.artlist.io\/?p=3633"},"modified":"2025-09-02T08:29:38","modified_gmt":"2025-09-02T08:29:38","slug":"the-power-of-the-close-up-shot-why-when-and-how-to-use-it","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new-blog.artlist.io\/blog\/the-power-of-the-close-up-shot-why-when-and-how-to-use-it\/","title":{"rendered":"The power of the close-up shot: why, when, and how to use it"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In cinema, photography, animation, comics, and other visual media, the close-up shot is the best way to show detail. While medium, long shots and extreme wide shots show the context of a scene, the close-up and the extreme close-up can reveal information that remains unseen from afar.<\/p>\n<p>Filmmakers of the late 19th and early 20th century overwhelmingly used medium and long shots for their films. They framed scenes as if the audience were looking at a play on stage\u2014one unfolding in projected light. But by about 1910, filmmakers like D.W. Griffith began to experiment with close-ups, hoping to create films that showed how people actually looked at the world, when they focused on certain things, like a coffee mug in front of them or a book.<\/p>\n<p>These experiments in close-up detail forever changed motion pictures. Now, when a filmmaker or YouTuber shows us something in detailed close-up, we simply take it for granted.<\/p>\n<h2>What is a close-up shot?<\/h2>\n<p>In filmmaking, a close-up is a type of shot that tightly frames a person or an object. 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function() {\n                                player.play();\n                            });\n\n                            clipContainer.on('mouseleave', function() {\n                                player.pause();\n                            });\n                        }\n\n                    }\n                    if(\"556694\" !== '') { \/\/ if this is a request for a specific clip by id - then break out of loop after first time bc it's not an array\n                        return false;\n                    }\n                });\n            }\n\n        });\n    <\/script>\n\n    \n<h2>Why use close-up shots?<\/h2>\n<p>There are three main reasons why you may want to film a close-up shot:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>To show strong emotion:<\/strong> Getting a closer look at something and being forced to confront and understand it can help generate strong emotions. This can help connect the audience to the story and make them feel more invested.<\/li>\n<li><strong>To indicate the importance of something: <\/strong>Close-up shooting can give your audience a more detailed and intimate look at something they might otherwise miss. It could be an important story beat \u2013 the flick of a switch or a sleight of hand under the table. Little details matter in storytelling; the closeup shot allows us to highlight them.<\/li>\n<li><strong>To understand characters:<\/strong> Using close-up shots to showcase facial expressions can create intimacy. We better understand how they\u2019re feeling, seeing the world and events unfolding through their eyes and identifying where the story may be heading next as a consequence of their emotions. Even the slightest glance or gaze can convey significant meaning with a close-up shot.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Types of close-up shots<\/h2>\n<p>It\u2019s worth noting that there are a few different types of close-ups and various <a href=\"https:\/\/artlist.io\/blog\/shot-sizes\/\"><strong>shot sizes<\/strong><\/a>. It\u2019s helpful to think of each type of close-up shot, zooming closer and closer to the frame\u2019s subject or object.<\/p>\n<h3>The standard close-up<\/h3>\n<p>Typically, when we think of a close-up, we probably envision the camera framing a person\u2019s face, hand, or object in detail. This is your standard close-up shot; you\u2019ll find it used in almost every film and TV show you can think of. In this scene from Her (2018), the close-up is utilized to study Joaquin Phoenix\u2019s face during a very intense, emotional conversation.<\/p>\n<p><iframe title=\"Her - &quot;Why do I love you?&quot; scene\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/mWL9DeRrmfc?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h3>Medium close-up<\/h3>\n<p>There is also the medium close-up \u2014 a frame between the close-up just mentioned and a medium shot showing a person\u2019s entire body. This neutral shot captures the subject&#8217;s facial expression and body language while leaving some background in the frame. A perfect example of this is in the Star Wars: Revenge of the Sith scene, in which Anakin Skywalker is not granted the role of master. A medium close-up shot helps convey exactly how he\u2019s feeling to the audience.<\/p>\n<p><iframe title=\"Anakin is denied The Rank of Master\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/jBCoyeSItVs?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h3>The extreme close-up definition<\/h3>\n<p>If you keep zooming in from a close-up, you\u2019ll get an extreme close-up shot\u2014a shot that shows details like the skin on a hand or a person\u2019s eyelashes. In this scene from Inglourious Basterds, Director Quentin Tarantino uses an extreme close-up shooting to show the main protagonist, Shosanna Dreyfus, getting ready for her big night.<\/p>\n<p><iframe title=\"Extreme Close-up Shot - Inglourious Basterds (2009) - Camera shot, Camera angle, Camera movement\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/f0lb2MFJ5Rk?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h2><strong>When to use a close-up<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>As we\u2019ve already noted, the close-up shot is powerful for dramatic moments and shots involving details. It can also be used to highlight comedic moments.<\/p>\n<p>When it comes to drama, a close-up allows a filmmaker to focus on a person\u2019s face to show emotion. The emotions could be anything from nervousness and anxiety to sadness and happiness. We feel the full range of tension and anxiety in Oppenheimer\u2019s Trinity test sequence, which makes use of plenty of close-up shots.<\/p>\n<p><iframe title=\"&quot;Oppenheimer&quot; clip: Trinity\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/tK0IDmSYYGk?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>In this clip, we also see how close-up shots highlight important objects, ratcheting up the tension with the shaking hand over the buzzer and the clock ticking down amidst a last-minute flurry of action.<\/p>\n<p>In cinema, a lot of filmmakers use close-ups to show a character crying. But Sergio Leone, who directed many \u201cSpaghetti Western\u201d films with Clint Eastwood, loved to use extreme close-ups to build tension right before gun duels. But Leone also used the extreme close-up to highlight the calm of his anti-heroes, which were played by Clint Eastwood and Charles Bronson.<\/p>\n<p><iframe title=\"Once upon a time in the West (1968) - Final duel (HD)\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/qwb3P0fuM1c?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Anyone who has seen Jack Nicholson\u2019s Jack Torrence yell \u201cHere\u2019s Johnny\u201d in The Shining will know how well a perfectly timed close-up can work. Kubrick\u2019s close-up shot of Nicholson reveals just how possessed and deranged Torrence has become at the haunted Alpine hotel.<\/p>\n<p><iframe title=\"The Shining (1980) - Here&#039;s Johnny! Scene (7\/7) | Movieclips\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/WDpipB4yehk?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>As for how the close-up can be deployed in YouTube videos, there are a few different common usages. One popular type of close-up is found in more personal videos, like vlogs, as well as motivational or self-help videos. YouTube makeup artists and cooks also use close-ups to show the details and techniques of their work. Analyze this video from one of the best in the business, Josh Weissman.<\/p>\n<p><iframe title=\"The 5 Meals Anyone Can Make\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/bwapUJcTVeU?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>You can also use close-ups at the very beginning of a shot or scene to hide the surrounding detail. Using a close-up allows you to control when viewers\/audiences get more information and a larger view of action and context.<\/p>\n\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"section\" data-elementor-id=\"186\" class=\"elementor elementor-186\" data-elementor-post-type=\"elementor_library\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-section-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b6940b6 elementor-section-full_width cta-middle external elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b6940b6\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ae3297b\" data-id=\"ae3297b\" data-element_type=\"column\" 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9.48966Z\" fill=\"#FFDA2A\"><\/path><path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M3.43194 1.08203H5.20549L8.62975 8.48334V9.85765C7.24776 9.91907 5.80435 9.94979 4.31487 9.94979C2.8254 9.94979 1.38199 9.91907 0 9.85765V8.48334L3.43194 1.08203ZM1.90407 8.39121C2.71023 8.41424 3.51639 8.42192 4.31487 8.42192C5.12103 8.42192 5.92719 8.40657 6.72567 8.39121L4.31487 3.18572L1.90407 8.39121Z\" fill=\"#FFDA2A\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-509c078 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"509c078\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-b63c6db\" data-id=\"b63c6db\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-88ef02d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"88ef02d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Get unlimited royalty-free 4K footage<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-90a8615\" data-id=\"90a8615\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-476808b elementor-mobile-align-justify elementor-align-justify elementor-widget__width-initial external-link-event event-midpage-startfree elementor-widget-tablet__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"476808b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/artlist.io\/start-now\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Start  Free Now<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1816319 elementor-mobile-align-justify elementor-align-justify elementor-widget__width-initial external-link-event event-midpage-pricing elementor-widget-mobile__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"1816319\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/artlist.io\/page\/pricing\/max\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Pricing<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n<h2>How to Shoot Close-Ups<\/h2>\n<p>So, now that you understand the world of close-ups let\u2019s look at how to go about close-up shooting.<\/p>\n<h3>The camera matters<\/h3>\n<p>The type of close-up you can shoot is determined by your camera and lenses. While something like a smartphone features lenses that can be zoomed in for some good close-ups, modern DSLR cameras from Canon, Sony, and Nikon typically shoot close-ups in much greater detail.<\/p>\n<p>So, the first thing you will want to do is decide <a href=\"https:\/\/artlist.io\/blog\/the-best-cameras-for-youtube-creators-beginner-to-pro\/\">which camera you will use for your YouTube videos<\/a>. There is nothing wrong with using a smartphone camera. But, if you opt for one, know that you will have to use its onboard screen zoom and focus features unless you get an attachable lens to give you more versatility and control.<\/p>\n<p>If you buy a <a href=\"https:\/\/new-blog.artlist.io\/blog\/the-best-dslr-cameras-for-2021\/\">DSLR camera<\/a>, which can shoot photos and videos, you will have that versatility at your fingertips. These cameras allow videographers and filmmakers to use prime lenses (which can\u2019t be zoomed in and out), which are great for getting cinematic close-ups. They also give YouTubers the controls and settings to work with lighting kits to get the exact exposure they want\u2014something that is much more difficult with smartphone video technology.<\/p>\n<h3>Lighting<\/h3>\n<p>As we just noted, the shot will need to be properly lit to get a good close-up. Sometimes natural lighting will do, but at some point, you may want to invest in a <a href=\"https:\/\/artlist.io\/blog\/lighting-youtube-videos-a-beginners-guide\/\">lighting kit<\/a> that will give you more control over your image, which you can play with during the editing process.<\/p>\n<h3>Close up shooting<\/h3>\n<p>When you\u2019re shooting your closeup shot, there are a few things to bear in mind. First of all, you should consider how your presence is going to impact performance. Lens choice is really important here \u2013 if you shoot on a very wide angle lens, you\u2019ll be very close up with the actor, which can produce different results compared with a tighter lens that allows you to sit back.<\/p>\n<p>Additionally, it\u2019s important to keep your close-up shots relatively consistent when it comes to framing and focal length. Even the slightest movements could knock things out of focus in a close-up and make it harder to refind the point of focus.<\/p>\n<h3>Editing tips<\/h3>\n<p>When it comes to editing, it\u2019s a good idea to use close-up shots sparingly. Too many too frequently won\u2019t feel right. A balance of close-ups, wides, and mids is always important. There\u2019s no specific number to stick to, and each film differs, but try to employ your close-up shots at the moments when they\u2019ll be most impactful. Think about their placement, too. Typically, close-up frames won\u2019t be used as <a href=\"https:\/\/artlist.io\/blog\/establishing-shot\/\">establishing shots<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2>Close-up shots examples and inspiration from Artlist<\/h2>\n<p>At Artlist, we\u2019re known for our great royalty-free music. Our huge library of stock footage is available to use right now, and you\u2019ll find through the search filters that you can select a whole category dedicated to close-up shots. Ranging from close-up faces in various scenarios to nature and everything in between, we\u2019ve got what you\u2019re looking for.<\/p>\n\n    <div class=\"clipsContainer\" id=\"69cffb1962f69\"><\/div>\n\n    <script>\n        jQuery(document).ready(function($) {\n\n            if(\"footage\" == 'footage') {\n                if(\"\" == '') { \/\/ if this is a request for multiple clips by attributes\n                    $.ajax({\n                        method: \"POST\",\n                        url: \"https:\/\/search-api.artlist.me\/v1\/graphql\",\n                        contentType: \"application\/json\",\n                        data: JSON.stringify({\n                            query: `query ClipList($page: Int, $sortType: Int, $categoryIds: String, $searchTerm: String) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tclipList(page: $page, sortType: $sortType, categoryIds: $categoryIds, searchTerm: $searchTerm) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t  exactResults  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